
| Performance | 50–500 VA | 
| Function | Supply of control logic & relays | 
| Use | Machine control, field devices | 
| Specifications | Primary 120/240 V, Inrush-VAs, UL/VDE | 
| Performance | 10 VA–2 kVA | 
| Function | Galvanic isolation for device safety | 
| Use | MedTech, laboratories, IT protection | 
| Specifications | EN 61558, UL 5085, insulation test up to 6 kV | 
| Performance | 100 VA–10 kVA | 
| Function | Protection against overvoltage | 
| Use | Clean rooms, test benches | 
| Specifications | Insulation ≥4 kV, high-quality winding | 
| Performance | 100 VA–5 kVA | 
| Function | Divide voltage without insulation | 
| Use | Machines, railroad technology | 
| Specifications | Accuracy <1 %, EMC-optimized | 
| Performance | 500 VA–50 kVA+ | 
| Function | System mains supply | 
| Use | Industry, buildings | 
| Specifications | IEC 60076, thermal / hum tests | 
| Performance | 50 VA–5 kVA | 
| Function | Compact & EMC-optimized | 
| Use | SMPS, audio, EMC-critical areas | 
| Specifications | Low wastage, quiet | 
| Performance | 0,5–50 VA | 
| Function | PCB assembly with insulation | 
| Use | Embedded, sensors, audio | 
| Specifications | UL/VDE-compliant, thermal | 
| Performance | 5 VA–2 kVA | 
| Function | Protection between network & patient | 
| Use | OP, diagnostic devices | 
| Specifications | EN 60601, ≥4 kV insulation test | 
| Inductance/current | 10 µH–10 mH; ≤50 A | 
| Function | Filter HF interference | 
| Applications | Power supply units, drives | 
| Challenges | ≥60 dB EMV, UL 94 V-0 | 
| Inductance/current | 50 µH–5 mH; ≤500 A | 
| Function | DC/DC smoothing | 
| Applications | Energy storage, PV | 
| Challenges | Heat mgmt, Inrush design | 
| Inductance/current | 1–100 mH | 
| Function | Harmonic reduction | 
| Applications | Inverter applications | 
| Challenges | Temp class F/H, EN 61558, UL 5085 | 
| Function | Contactless current measurement | 
| Applications | Power monitoring, transient meas. | 
| Challenges | Linearity, up to 1 MHz - Appleton, Elliott, Rockwell, Schneider, Rocoil | 
| Function | µH–10 mH | 
| Inductance/current | HF filter | 
| Applications | HF circuits, automation | 
| Challenges | ≥5 kHz, compact | 
| Performance | 1–100 VA | 
| Function | HF power & insulation | 
| Applications | SMPS, audio, control technology, DC/DC, resonant converters | 
| Specifications | 20 kHz-MHz, low leakage inductance | 
| Performance | 1 VA–10 kVA | 
| Function | HF isolation/interference suppression | 
| Applications | Radio, EMC filter, DC/DC, resonant converters | 
| Specifications | UL 1446, low leakage inductance | 
| Performance | like HF transformers | 
| Function | HF isolation & matching | 
| Applications | Telekom, RF | 
| Specifications | Compact, precise insulation | 
| Current/Power | several 100A possible | 
| Function | Suppression of common mode interference | 
| Applications | Converters, industry, automation, IT | 
| Requirements | ≥60 dB, EN 61000‑6x, RoHS | 
| Current/Power | 0,1–50 A | 
| Function | Overvoltage protection | 
| Requirements | UL 94 V-0, high transient resistance | 





