Encoders typically consist of a rotating shaft, a sensor element and an electronic evaluation unit. Depending on the technology: contacting, magnetic or optical, the rotary movement is detected via mechanical contacts, magnetic fields or light signals. As the shaft rotates, the encoder generates defined pulses that are transmitted to the control system as digital signals. These signals provide information about the direction of rotation, speed or position. In the electronics industry, encoders are used for precise control and operation, for example in motor controls, HMI devices or for navigation in menu structures. They are robust, durable and ideal for demanding industrial environments.
Encoders detect rotary movements, positions and speeds with high accuracy. In industry, they are essential for control systems, drives and automation. Compared to analog potentiometers, encoders deliver digital signals that can be processed more reliably and without interference. They enable the seamless recording of mechanical movements in real time - ideal for modern production environments.